P. Gandara et E. Lopez, LATINO STUDENTS AND COLLEGE ENTRANCE EXAMS - HOW MUCH DO THEY REALLY MATTER, Hispanic journal of behavioral sciences, 20(1), 1998, pp. 17-38
Because many colleges and universities reduce the weight of college en
trance exam (e.g., Scholastic Aptitude Test [SAT] scores for otherwise
high-achieving minority students, the common wisdom has been that low
SAT scores an relatively benign for Latino students with high grade p
oint averages (GPAs). This study questioned that assumption and asked
whether test scores affect other opportunities, such as scholarships;
whether the scores erode the confidence of students who score low; and
whether low test scores are predictive of time to complete degree or
likelihood of doing postgraduate study. The study found that SAT score
s did not predict for time to completion of a degree, college GPA, or
likelihood of applying to graduate school. Students with low SAT score
s were more likely to judge themselves as having lower ability than th
ose who received high scores, independent of GPA, and almost half of t
he students were aware of missed opportunities as a result of their sc
ores.