S. Sanches et al., FATTY-ACIDS IN 8 VARIETIES OF CANOLA BRASSICA-NAPUS L. RECOMMENDED FOR CULTIVATION IN PARANA STATE, BRAZIL, Arquivos de biologia e tecnologia, 40(3), 1997, pp. 512-517
This paper reports the contents of protein, fatty matter and fatty aci
d compositions of canola oil in eight varieties recommended for cultiv
ation in Parana State, Brazil. analyses of fatty acid methyl esters we
re performed by gas chromatography. The contents of fatty matter and p
rotein were in the range of 36.76 to 41.26% and 20.93 to 24.74%, respe
ctively with significant differences between varieties from seeds. Pal
mitic acid (C16:0) was the predominant saturated fatty acid accounting
for 50 to 70% of total saturated acids. Oleic acid (C18:1 omega 9) wa
s the most abundant fatty acid from fatty matter, it was found in the
range of 64.70 to 72.07%. Linolenic acid (C18:2 omega 6) was the predo
minant polyunsaturated fatty acid. Erucic acid (C22:1 omega 9) was fou
nd in the level of non detected to 1.80%.