A platform is realized which enables the calibration of a wide variety
of displacement-measuring probes, such as probes of roundness testers
, roughness testers and stand-alone type Scanning Probe Microscopes (S
PM's), in a range of 15 mu m with an uncertainty below I nm. The platf
orm is driven by a Digital Piezo Translator (DPT). The DPT is locked t
o an elastic, hysteresis free monolithic parallel guide containing a f
lat mirror which serves as the calibration platform. Calibration of th
e platform displacement is carried out by positioning an identical sta
tionary mirror at a short distance so that a Fabry-Perot interferomete
r is formed. This enables the system to be calibrated with a final unc
ertainty of about 0,1 nm. As an example the calibration of an SPM usin
g 0,5 mu m generated steps is shown.