A. Angius et al., EARLY AND SEVERE NEUROLOGICAL FEATURES IN A WILSON-DISEASE PATIENT COMPOUND HETEROZYGOUS FOR 2 FRAMESHIFT MUTATIONS, European journal of pediatrics, 157(2), 1998, pp. 128-129
We describe a patient with Wilson disease who presented at 11 years of
age with neurological symptoms and subsequent rapid progression of ne
urological impairment but absent hepatic manifestations. Molecular ana
lysis showed compound heterozygosity for two frameshift mutations, 229
9insC and 214delAT, which most likely result in an absent or inactive
protein product. Mutation-phenotypic analysis indicates that this geno
type does not explain the severe phenotype, suggesting the presence of
modifying factors. Conclusion. Wilson disease may present even in chi
ldhood or adolescence with neurological abnormalities in the absence o
f hepatic manifestations.