Sixty-two subjects, 45 with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and
17 healthy control subjects, were examined in a study of serotonin fun
ction measured by [H-3]paroxetine binding to platelet membranes. Subje
cts were selected from male combat exposed veterans. The mean (+/-S.D.
) K-d was 0.078+/-0.045 nM for the PTSD patient group and 0.064+/-0.03
7 nM for the control group. The mean B-max was 934+/-238 fmol/mg prote
in for the PTSD patient group and 1011+/-363 fmol/mg protein for the c
ontrol group. There was no significant difference between the groups f
or either K-d or B-max, before or after controlling for season of samp
ling. There were no significant differences between subjects with curr
ent PTSD and those with PTSD in the past, or between PTSD subjects wit
h or without concurrent major depressive disorder. This study finds no
relationship between PTSD, major depressive disorder and peripheral s
erotonin function measured by [H-3]paroxetine binding to blood platele
ts. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd.