Y. Uresin et al., PROTECTIVE ROLE OF IMMOBILIZATION ON OUABAIN-INDUCED ARRHYTHMIAS, Methods and findings in experimental and clinical pharmacology, 19(9), 1997, pp. 633-636
The effects of the opioid-type stressor; immobilization, on severity o
f ounbain-induced cardiac arrhythmias and the possible involvement of
serum catecholamines were investigated in rats. Immobilization signifi
cantly reduced the number of ventricular premature beats and the incid
ence of ventricular tachycardia episodes. The arterial serum catechola
mine levels (A, NA and DA), measured immediately after the stressor ap
plication, were increased significicantly and were in negative correla
tion with the arrhythmia parameters. Both changes were reversed by nal
oxone (5 mg/kg) treatment after application of immobilization. The eff
ects observed in this study may be attributed to the actions of endoge
nous opioid peptides released during stress.