Failure of antiinflammatory agents: Non-steroidal antiinflammatory dru
gs are the mainstay of treatment in patients with spondyloarthropathy.
in case of non-response the clinician should reassess dosage, search
for HIV infection and question the diagnosis. Alternatives: infiltrati
ons often provide improvement in case of localized lesions. Diffuse or
severe lesions may benefit from bolus injections of methylprednisolon
e. Second-line drugs: Prolonged or repeated episodes justify second-li
ne drug treatment. Sulfapyridine can be prescribed as a first line dru
g although the effect is variable. The efficacy of methotrexate remain
s to be confirmed by controlled trials, Therapeutic decisions are part
icularly difficult in patients with HIV infection a methotrexate has b
een suspected of accelerating progression to AIDS.