Problems inherent in applying quantal analysis to synapses are discuss
ed. These include the dispersion in time of the evoked quantal release
s and the skew to the right in the distribution of the sizes of the sp
ontaneous miniature potentials. To circumvent some of the problems, qu
antal analysis was performed at the neuromuscular junction by dividing
each individual endplate current (EPC) by the mean miniature endplate
current (MEPC) or each individual time integral of the endplate curre
nt (integral EPC) by the mean integral MEPC. The results were evaluate
d by comparing the resulting distributions to the predictions of Poiss
on's law, based on the number of stimuli not followed by a response. T
he quantal distributions obtained from the integral MEPCs by this 'poi
nt-by-point' were in excellent agreement with these predictions. This
method may make quantal analysis easier and more reliable. (C) 1997 El
sevier Science B.V.