MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES OF STRONGLY DISORDERED ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS

Authors
Citation
S. Sachdev, MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES OF STRONGLY DISORDERED ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS, Philosophical transactions-Royal Society of London. Physical sciences and engineering, 356(1735), 1998, pp. 173-194
Citations number
53
Categorie Soggetti
Multidisciplinary Sciences
ISSN journal
09628428
Volume
356
Issue
1735
Year of publication
1998
Pages
173 - 194
Database
ISI
SICI code
0962-8428(1998)356:1735<173:MOSDES>2.0.ZU;2-P
Abstract
We present a unified global perspective on the magnetic properties of strongly disordered electronic systems, with special emphasis on the c ase where the ground state is metallic. We review the arguments for th e instability of the disordered Fermi liquid state towards the formati on of local magnetic moments, and argue that their singular low temper ature thermodynamics are the 'quantum Griffiths' precursors of the qua ntum phase transition to a metallic spin glass; the local moment forma tion is therefore not directly related to the metal-insulator transiti on. We also review the mean-field theory of the disordered Fermi liqui d to metallic spin glass transition and describe the separate regime o f 'non-Fermi liquid' behaviour at higher temperatures near the quantum critical point. The relationship to experimental results on doped sem iconductors and heavy-fermion compounds is noted.