Ae. Clarke et al., THE EFFECT OF ASSESSMENT METHOD AND RESPONDENT POPULATION ON UTILITIES ELICITED FOR GAUCHER-DISEASE, Quality of life research, 6(2), 1997, pp. 169-184
Measured preferences have been reported to vary with the method of eli
citation and respondent population surveyed. We elicited utilities for
Gaucher disease using a multimedia implementation of the time trade-o
ff, standard gamble, and a conceptually different, largely untested ap
proach, the risk-risk trade-off, from those who are healthy, those wit
h a chronic illness and those with Gaucher disease. The risk-risk trad
e-off produced significantly lower utilities than the other two prefer
ence assessment methods and had the poorest test-retest reliability. T
he respondent's self-rated current health state utility was the most i
mportant determinant of utility values elicited by the time trade-off
and standard gamble for the hypothetical health states. Our results do
not support the use of our implementation of the risk-risk trade-off
method. In eliciting preferences for hypothetical health states from t
he general population, the subjective rating of a respondent's own hea
lth state should be considered in determining representative populatio
n groups.