A novel photocatalytic reactor design for water treatment is character
ized by the use of new extremely narrow diameter lamps, thus allowing
for much higher surface area for catalyst coating per unit reactor vol
ume and consequently for much higher specific reactor capacity. Experi
ments in a reactor containing 21 novel U-shapen lamps coated with cata
lyst showed a 695% increase in efficiency of the reactor performance i
n comparison with a classical annular reactor and 259% in comparison w
ith a slurry reactor. Both a classical annular reactor and a slurry re
actor cannot be scaled up for large-scale applications due to the low
values of illuminated catalyst surface area per unit volume of liquid
treated inside the reactor while this configuration is flexible enough
for large-scale applications.