ORGANIC-CARBON ACCUMULATION IN THE HOLOCENE SAPROPEL OF THE BLACK-SEA

Citation
Se. Calvert et Re. Karlin, ORGANIC-CARBON ACCUMULATION IN THE HOLOCENE SAPROPEL OF THE BLACK-SEA, Geology, 26(2), 1998, pp. 107-110
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
Geology
Journal title
ISSN journal
00917613
Volume
26
Issue
2
Year of publication
1998
Pages
107 - 110
Database
ISI
SICI code
0091-7613(1998)26:2<107:OAITHS>2.0.ZU;2-A
Abstract
The modern laminated coccolith marl (unit 1) of the Black Sea containi ng 2-6 wt% organic carbon overlies a finely laminated sapropel (unit 2 ) containing 5-20 wt% organic carbon. However, the accumulation rate o f organic carbon in the sapropel is not significantly different from t hat in unit 1, In contrast, the accumulation rates of either CaCO3 or lithogenous matter (clay) are significantly lower in the sapropel comp ared with unit 1, Thus, the sapropel has very high organic carbon cont ents because of lesser dilution of the organic fraction by the other b ulk components. Because the accumulation rate of organic carbon in the sapropel is similar to that in unit 1, which is not significantly dif ferent from accumulation rates in oxygenated environments in similar s ettings, the Black Sea sapropel is not necessarily characteristic of a noxic basins.