E. Takacs et al., PULSE-RADIOLYSIS OF METHACRYLOYL-L-PROLINE METHYL-ESTER IN DILUTE AQUEOUS-SOLUTION, Journal of macromolecular science. Pure and applied chemistry, A35(1), 1998, pp. 21-32
The reactions of hydroxyl radical, hydrogen atom and hydrated electron
intermediates of water radiolysis with a hydrogel-forming monomer, me
thacryloyl-L-proline methyl ester (MA-ProOMe), were studied by pulse r
adiolysis in dilute aqueous solutions and compared with the reactions
of the acrylic derivative (A-ProOMe). The spectral and kinetic charact
eristics of the first step of OH, H and e(aq)(-) reactions with the tw
o monomers an very similar. There are considerable differences in the
next steps. In neutral solutions, the electron adduct of A-ProOMe deca
ys in slow radical-radical reactions. The adduct of MA-ProOMe, however
undergoes a fast irreversible protonation resulting in alpha-carboxya
lkyl radical. The oligomerization reactions occurring in MA-ProOMe sol
utions are slow, and under adopted pulse radiolytic conditions, they a
re observable only at high monomer concentrations. In A-ProOMe solutio
ns the reaction is significantly faster.