The energetics and its effect on the alloying behavior of AgSn liquid
alloys have been theoretically investigated with the clear aim to corr
elate bulk phenomenon with surface as well as physical properties. The
grand partition function for the bulk and the surface have been solve
d in the framework of compound formation model with the application of
quasi-lattice approximations to obtain analytical expressions for var
ious thermodynamic, structural, physical, and surface parameters. An a
ttempt has also been made to link surface phenomena with the bulk thro
ugh surface tension and concentration fluctuations in the long-wavelen
gth limit (S-cc(O)). The little explored area of viscosity and diffusi
on has also been discussed in the light of compound formation model. O
ur study reveals that the surface is quite enriched with Sn atoms at a
ll bulk compositions.