D. Enders et al., DIASTEREOSELECTIVE AND ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS OF SYN-2,3-DISUBSTITUTED 1,4-DIKETONES VIA OXIDATIVE COUPLING OF METALATED HYDRAZONES, Synlett, (1), 1998, pp. 43
An efficient diastereo- and enantioselective synthesis of syn-2,3-disu
bstituted 1,4-diketones 4 is described. Key step of the procedure is t
he oxidative coupling of the metalated SAMP/RAMP-hydrazones 2 with iod
ine, followed by oxidative cleavage of the dimerized bishydrazones 3 w
ith ozone and subsequent separation of the minor meso-isomer by chroma
tography. The d,l-isomers of the title 1,4-diketones 4 are obtained in
good overall yields (20 - 64%) and high diastereo- and enantiomeric e
xcesses (de greater than or equal to 98%, ee = 80 - greater than or eq
ual to 95%).