H. Babucke et al., ZNSE-BASED ELECTROOPTIC WAVE-GUIDE MODULATORS FOR THE BLUE-GREEN SPECTRAL RANGE, Semiconductor science and technology, 13(2), 1998, pp. 200-206
The Pockels effect is used to modulate and switch blue-green light by
means of MBE-grown ZnSe waveguides with cladding layers of (Zn,Mn)Se o
n n-GaAs substrates. In a retarder geometry, the strained birefringent
planar waveguide exhibits a contrast ratio larger than 80:1 at 2.485
eV. When the electric field is applied via stripe contacts on the top
cladding layer, the waveguiding for TE-polarized light can be confined
in the lateral direction. In the centre of the lateral waveguide chan
nel, the contrast ratio is better than 16:1 at 2.48 eV. Switching betw
een adjacent channels is demonstrated with a contrast ratio better tha
n 5:1.