J. Gebauer et al., IDENTIFICATION AND QUANTIFICATION OF DEFECTS IN HIGHLY SI-DOPED GAAS BY POSITRON-ANNIHILATION AND SCANNING-TUNNELING-MICROSCOPY, Physical review letters, 78(17), 1997, pp. 3334-3337
Defects in highly Si-doped GaAs were identified and their concentratio
n determined by combining positron lifetime spectroscopy with scanning
tunneling microscopy. We observed with increasing Si-doping concentra
tion an increasing concentration of a deep positron trap identified as
Si-Ga-donor-Ga-vacancy complex. The concentration of shallow positron
traps increased with the Si concentration too. The shallow traps are
found to be Si-As acceptors and Si clusters.