Infantile digital fibroma is a benign lesion, but it is sometimes a lo
cally aggressive proliferative lesion. After having examined the liter
ature, we analysed 11 cases of infantile digital fibroma among childre
n between 1 to 16 years, with a long-term follow-up (14 years). We had
4 recurrences. Treatment was surgical. The histological diagnosis has
required special stains to put in evidence the typical cytoplasmic eo
sinophil elements. Surgery usually involved excision and grafting. We
also discuss therapeutic measures.