The list of entities comprising a proliferation of CD34 (+) spindle ce
lls continues to grow Described, herein, is a patient who had an indol
ent eruption of scattered papules composed of CD34 (+) spindle cells,
beginning in adolescence. An 18-year-old female patient presented with
asymptomatic, tan/brown papules over the neck, chest, and proximal ex
tremities. They appeared 6 years previously and had slowly increased i
n number. Biopsy from the neck showed a proliferation of plump spindle
cells, associated with delicate collagen, in the upper reticular derm
is. No atypia nor mitotic figures were present. The spindle cells were
negative for S-100, muscle actins, and Factor XIIIa, but stained inte
nsely with CD34. This unusual mesenchymal proliferation of CD34 (+) ap
parent dermal dendrocytes did not have the storiform pattern, short fa
scicles, nor mitotic figures of DFSP. The completely negative muscle m
arkers helped to exclude dermatomyofibroma, and no morphological evide
nce of vasoformative differentiation was seen. The clinical picture mi
litated against solitary fibrous tumor. These eruptive tumors are beni
gn and thought to represent a distinctive fibroma produced by prolifer
ated CD34 (+) stromal cells.