Jk. Bhattacharjee, UPPER CRITICAL DIMENSION OF THE KARDAR-PARISI-ZHANG EQUATION, Journal of physics. A, mathematical and general, 31(5), 1998, pp. 93-96
A recent mapping of the interface roughening problem to directed polym
ers by Lassig and Kinzelbech has shown that the upper critical dimensi
on of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation is less than or equal to four.
By combining the mode-coupling technique with a small-cu (roughening e
xponent) expansion, we show that the upper critical dimension is four.
The validity of this conclusion is obviously limited by the applicabi
lity of the mode-coupling technique to the strong-coupling regime.