Ja. Ewen et al., EVALUATION OF THE DIMETHYLSILYL-BIS(2-METHYL-4-PHENYL-1-INDENYL) LIGAND WITH GROUP-4 TRIAD METALS IN PROPENE POLYMERIZATIONS WITH METHYLALUMINOXANE, Macromolecular rapid communications, 19(1), 1998, pp. 71-73
Dimethylsilyl-bis(2-methyl-4-phenyl-1-indenyl)MCl2 (M = Ti, Zr, Hf) co
mplexes in combination with methylaluminoxanes produce isotactic polyp
ropene. The Ti catalysts produce isotactic polypropene which is more s
tereoregular than that obtained with traditional, heterogeneous cataly
sts. Zr produces low molecular weight, weakly isotactic waxes at pheno
menal rates greater than 32 . 10(6) gPP/[(mol catalyst) . h . (mol/l m
onomer)]. Hf produces long, softer isotactic chains with good activiti
es.