Mg. Hitzler et al., FRIEDEL-CRAFTS ALKYLATION IN SUPERCRITICAL FLUIDS - CONTINUOUS, SELECTIVE AND CLEAN, Chemical communications, (3), 1998, pp. 359-360
Continuous Friedel-Crafts alkylation of mesitylene, C6H3Me3, and aniso
le, C6H5OMe, with propene or propan-2-01 has been carried out in super
critical propene or CO2 using a heterogeneous polysiloxane-supported s
olid acid Deloxan(R) catalyst in a small fixed bed reactor (10 ml volu
me); 100% selectivity for mono-alkylated products with 50% conversion
could be obtained by adjusting the reaction parameters, e.g. temperatu
re, pressure, flow rates, etc.