General expressions for the scattering functions of polydisperse parti
cles with an arbitrary number of concentric shells of lamellar, cylind
rical, or spherical symmetry are derived. For shells consisting of den
se polymer layers or brushes with algebraic density profiles, phi(r) s
imilar to r(alpha), it is possible to obtain closed analytical express
ions by taking advantage of the mathematical properties of hypergeomet
ric functions. The same formalism can be employed to derive a closed e
xpression for the form factor of polydisperse excluded volume chains a
ssuming a des Cloizeaux-type segment distribution function.