G. Lintern et al., TRANSFER AND QUASI-TRANSFER EFFECTS OF SCENE DETAIL AND VISUAL AUGMENTATION IN LANDING TRAINING, The International journal of aviation psychology, 7(2), 1997, pp. 149-169
Beginning flight students were taught landings in a flight simulator w
ith a visual landing display to examine the effects of scene detail, v
isual augmented guidance, and number of landing training trials. Some
students were trained in a control condition with no visual display. T
ransfer was assessed in the airplane in relation to the amount of land
ing training required prior to release for solo. Training with a low-d
etail scene was better for transfer than was training with a moderate-
detail scene. An interaction between scene detail and augmented guidan
ce showed that augmented guidance enhanced transfer when used in train
ing with a low-detail scene but degraded transfer when used in trainin
g with a moderate-detail scene. The data also show that both visual an
d nonvisual training in the simulator build skills that enhance transf
er.