Previously, this lab has reported the use of hepatocyte transplantatio
n and in vivo gene therapy for the correction of a mouse model of Here
ditary Tyrosinemia Type I (HT1), Here, we demonstrate repopulation of
fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase (FAH)-deficient livers with cultured hep
atocytes. Correction of the disease phenotype was achieved by retrovir
ally transducing cultured FAH-hepatocytes ex vivo, followed by transpl
antation and selective repopulation, Treated mice were phenotypically
normal and had corrected plasma amino acid levels and liver function t
ests, Our results demonstrate that efficient hepatic repopulation usin
g ex vivo genetically manipulated hepatocytes is feasible.