SUPERFLUID TRANSITION OF HE-4 IN ULTRALIGHT AEROGEL

Citation
J. Yoon et al., SUPERFLUID TRANSITION OF HE-4 IN ULTRALIGHT AEROGEL, Physical review letters, 80(7), 1998, pp. 1461-1464
Citations number
24
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
ISSN journal
00319007
Volume
80
Issue
7
Year of publication
1998
Pages
1461 - 1464
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(1998)80:7<1461:STOHIU>2.0.ZU;2-U
Abstract
We present superfluid density and heat capacity results of He-4 entrai ned in 5%, 2%, and 0.5% dense silica aerogel. The superfluid density e xponent shows a systematic decrease towards the bulk He-4 value with d ecreasing aerogel density. Singular contribution to heat capacity is o bserved on both sides of the transition in aerogel of 2% and 0.5% sili ca. In the lightest sample, the scaling law alpha = alpha(1) and the h yperscaling relation 2 - alpha = d nu, = d zeta are satisfied. [S0031- 9007(97)05256-3].