Ja. Salazarleon et al., THE SURGICAL-CORRECTION OF PARALYTIC STRABISMUS USING FASCIA LATA, Journal of pediatric ophthalmology and strabismus, 35(1), 1998, pp. 27-32
Objective: To present the results of a new technique designed to resto
re and maintain alignment, exclusively in the primary position, in pat
ients with paralytic strabismus. Methods: In five patients (seven eyes
, total) with exotropia secondary to third-nerve palsy, we fixated the
globe with a strip of fascia lata sutured onto both the medial aspect
of the eye and the nasal bone periosteum. We characterized the ocular
deviation in the primary position with prism diopters the day before
the operation, during the initial 24-hour period, and at subsequent mo
nthly postoperative evaluations. We documented all evaluations with ph
otographs. Results: In all patients, the ocular position improved with
the surgery. No further change of the ocular position was noted durin
g the follow-up period, which ranged from 15 to 35 months (mean follow
up 22.5 months). All the patients tolerated the collagenous tissue wi
thout complications. Conclusions: This procedure can be a useful addit
ion to the current surgical techniques for management of strabismus se
condary to third-nerve paralysis.