In response to water deficit, endogenous abscisic acid (ABA) accumulat
es in plants. This ABA serves as a signal for a multitude of processes
, including regulation of gene expression. ABA accumulated in response
to water deficit signals cellular as well as whole plant responses pl
aying a role in the pattern of gene expression throughout the plant. A
lthough the function of genes regulated by ABA during stress are curre
ntly poorly understood, a number of these genes may permit the plant t
o adapt to environmental stress.