The availibility of stable n-type doped semiconducting polymers would
allow the fabrication of p(i)n-diodes and light-emitting p(i)n-diodes.
But until now no n-type doped conducting polymers, having similar sta
bility to p-doped polymers, such as polypyrrole or polyaniline, are kn
own. For applications in bipolar polymeric microelectronic devices we
aim for n-type doped polymers with an electrode potential of about -0.
5 V (SCE). Electronegative hetero aromatic oligomers, viz. oligo-oxa(t
hia)diazoles, are presently synthesized for this purpose to demonstrat
e the correlation between conjugation length and observed redox potent
ial.