Sv. Frolov et al., PICOSECOND PHOTOPHYSICS OF LUMINESCENT CONDUCTING POLYMERS - FROM EXCITONS TO POLARON PAIRS, Synthetic metals, 84(1-3), 1997, pp. 493-496
We present a study of picosecond(ps) time-resolved photo-modulation(PM
) spectroscopy of DOOPPV in solution, pristine, photooxidized and C-60
-doped DOOPPV films, and thin films of P3BT. We find that the photophy
sics of pristine luminescent polymers is determined by excitons, which
in the singlet manifold are characterized by a PM spectrum consisting
of two photoinduced absorption(PA) bands and a stimulated emission ba
nd. Excitons in the triplet manifold, on the contrary can be identifie
d by a PM spectrum consisting of a single PA band. After photo-oxidati
on or doping, a new type of photo-excitations is produced-intrachain p
olaron pairs, characterized by a broad PA band and much slower recombi
nation dynamics compared to that of sin let excitons.