FAST TRANSIENT PHOTOCONDUCTIVITY IN SEMICONDUCTING POLYMERS - FREE-CARRIER PHOTOCURRENT OR DISPLACEMENT CURRENT GENERATED BY ELECTRIC-FIELD-INDUCED POLARIZATION OF BOUND EXCITONS
D. Moses et al., FAST TRANSIENT PHOTOCONDUCTIVITY IN SEMICONDUCTING POLYMERS - FREE-CARRIER PHOTOCURRENT OR DISPLACEMENT CURRENT GENERATED BY ELECTRIC-FIELD-INDUCED POLARIZATION OF BOUND EXCITONS, Synthetic metals, 84(1-3), 1997, pp. 559-562
We have re-examined the displacement current interpretation of the fas
t transient photocurrent in semiconducting polymers. We find that our
earlier calculation was in error by a factor of 4 pi (arising from inc
orrectly converting from MKS units). We re-evaluate the displacement c
urrent contribution using the earlier data obtained from spin-cast PPV
and data from tensile drawn samples of PPV. The drawn and oriented PP
V yields a fast transient photocurrent that is three orders of magnitu
de larger than that obtained from spin-cast films (when normalized to
the same incident photon flux and to the same applied electric field).
For the best samples, analysis of the data in terms of a displacement
current from bound excitons would require an exciton polarizability,
alpha(exc) > 10(7) Angstrom(3), far too large to arise from bound exci
tons. For comparison, we summarize the data available from other conju
gated polymers as well.