This study explored the relationships between mental models of attachm
ent and adjustment to abortion in 408 women undergoing a Ist-trimester
abortion at a large free-standing abortion clinic. As expected, menta
l models of attachment were related to postabortion distress and posit
ive well-being. These relationships were mediated by feelings of self-
efficacy for coping with abortion, perceived support from a woman's ma
le partner, and perceived conflict from this same source. Model of sel
f and model of others interacted only in predicting perceived conflict
and positive well-being. Model of self was more strongly related to t
he mediator and outcome variables than was model of others. The effect
s of model of self, however, were largely a reflection of the overlap
between model of self and self-esteem.