A method is developed for the extraction of lead(II) from an aqueous s
olution of pH 2.1-8.3 with cyanex 302 [bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl monot
hiophosphinic acid)] in toluene as an extractant. Lead(II) was strippe
d with 0.1 mol dm(-3) nitric acid and determined spectrophotometricall
y with PAR. The method is most sensitive and permits the separation of
lead(II) from binary mixtures containing commonly associated metal io
ns. The method is applicable for the separation and determination of l
ead in alloys and environmental samples. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V
.