P. Dekumyoy et al., HUMAN LUNG FLUKE PARAGONIMUS-HETEROTREMUS - DIFFERENTIAL-DIAGNOSIS BETWEEN PARAGONIMUS-HETEROTREMUS AND PARAGONIMUS-WESTERMANI INFECTIONS BY EITB, TM & IH. Tropical medicine & international health, 3(1), 1998, pp. 52-56
The specificity of three major polypeptides (35, 33 and 32.5 kD) from
Paragonimus heterotremus antigens prepared from ether-extracted adult
worms was tested against sera from heterologous infections as well as
against P. westermani-infected sera. Only the 35 kD polypeptide was no
t present, its antigenic determinant bring bound to the antibodies fro
m all P. westermani-infected cases. Its cross-reactivity against vario
us sera from heterologous helminthiases and other lung infections show
ed that it is not bound to these antigenic polypeptides. These major b
ands cannot be detected by Concanavalin A detector. Our research encou
rages the pattern (35, 33 and 32.5 kD) of immunoblot reactions for the
diagnosis of P. heterotremus infections; the 35 kD antigen is specifi
c for corresponding species and able to differentiate infections betwe
en both species of Paragonimus.