C. Omichi et al., RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LEFT-VENTRICULAR DIASTOLIC FUNCTION AT REST AND EXERCISE CAPACITY IN PATIENTS WHO HAVE SUFFERED A PREVIOUS MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION, Japanese Circulation Journal, 61(4), 1997, pp. 339-343
To assess whether left ventricular (LV) diastolic function is a determ
inant of exercise capacity in patients who have suffered a previous my
ocardial infarction (MI), we investigated the relationship between max
imum exercise duration and resting LV diastolic function in 65 MI pati
ents. Each patient underwent both a symptom-limited exercise test and
LV biplane angiography with simultaneous high-fidelity pressure measur
ements. LV relaxation was assessed by the time constants (T-1/e and T-
1/2) of isovolumic pressure decay, and LV diastolic distensibility was
assessed by the LV end-diastolic volume (V) index-pressure (P) ratio.
The time constants of relaxation did not correlate with maximum exerc
ise capacity (r=-0.19 for T-1/e, NS; r=-0.17 for T-1/2, NS). LV diasto
lic distensibility also did not correlate with exercise capacity (r=-0
.08, NS). These results suggest that the resting LV diastolic dysfunct
ion is unlikely to be the principal cause of exercise intolerance in M
I patients without congestive heart failure.