E. Simoen et al., FACTORS DETERMINING THE DAMAGE COEFFICIENTS AND THE LOW-FREQUENCY NOISE IN MEV PROTON-IRRADIATED SILICON DIODES, IEEE transactions on nuclear science, 45(1), 1998, pp. 89-97
In this paper, the factors determining the reverse current and the rec
ombination lifetime damage coefficients in high-energy proton-irradiat
ed Si junction diodes are studied, These factors are: the particle ene
rgy, the crystal growth technique and corresponding starting material
quality, and the substrate doping density and type, The observed macro
scopic device degradation is discussed in view of the microscopic dama
ge factor, the nonionizing energy loss (NIEL), Finally, the impact of
proton irradiation on the low-frequency noise in forward operation is
reported, Several experimental factors lead to the conclusion that the
change in the flicker noise is related to the created ionization dama
ge in the lateral oxide isolation at the periphery of the diode rather
than to the bulk displacement damage.