Seventy-six consecutive patients suffering from advanced Dupuytren's c
ontracture were analysed in order to evaluate the safety of day care s
urgery. The complication rates for haematoma, necrosis, infection and
reflex sympathetic dystrophy were acceptable, but we found an unaccept
ably high percentage of nerve lesions. Day care treatment was achieved
in all but seven cases. We concluded that advanced Dupuytren's contra
cture can be treated by day care surgery but the operations should be
performed by surgeons who are skilled in hand surgery, and individual
selection of patients with recurrence seems advisable.