Mf. Goffman et al., VORTEX PHASE-DIAGRAM OF BI2SR2CACU2O8- C-AXIS SUPERCONDUCTING CORRELATION IN THE DIFFERENT VORTEX PHASES(DELTA ), Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 57(6), 1998, pp. 3663-3667
The vortex phase diagram in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+delta is investigated by stu
dying the linear ac transverse permeability mu(perpendicular to) = mu(
perpendicular to) + mu(perpendicular to)'' (h(ac)perpendicular to H pa
rallel to c axis) in a wide range of temperature and magnetic fields.
At low fields (H<300 Oe) superconducting phase coherence in the c dire
ction shows that the ordered vortex solid state is characterized by a
c-axis vortex correlation length l(c) limited by the sample thickness
d. At low temperatures (T<20 K) point disorder is sufficiently strong
and the phase coherent ordered vortex solid becomes metastable. In the
temperature range 20<T<42 K when the applied field exceeds H-ent(T),
the ordered vortex state transforms into an entangled state with no in
dication of reduction of l(c). At a higher crossover field the linear
response becomes Ohmic, l(c)<d. At higher temperatures the vortex stru
cture becomes an uncorrelated vortex liquid in all directions. [S0163-
1829(98)02706-4].