N. Xu et al., NUMERICAL STUDY OF ELECTRONIC IMPACT AND RADIATION IN SONOLUMINESCENCE, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 57(2), 1998, pp. 1615-1620
A hydrodynamic simulation of pure argon single-bubble sonoluminescence
including electron collisional ionization, recombination, and radiati
ve energy loss has been performed. We find that near the moment that t
he bubble reaches its minimum radius the atoms inside a very thin laye
r around the origin of the bubble are strongly ionized, and the light
emission occurs nearly simultaneously. Therefore we conclude that mult
iple ionization and recombination, which mainly occur in the thin laye
r of plasma, play a dramatically important role in the noble gas sonol
uminescence. We also find that the temperature and the intensity of lu
minescence are not so high as those predicted by previous models, whic
h consider only neutral gases.