Out of similar to 500 Lithium-rich ROSAT counterparts, which were pres
umed to be low-mass pre-main sequence stars, 21 stars have been observ
ed by HIPPARCOS. We study their parallaxes, proper motions, and photom
etric data. For 7 out of 10 Taurus and Lupus stars in our sample, prop
er motions and parallaxes are not inconsistent with membership to thes
e associations, while most of the stars in Chamaeleon and Scorpius app
ear to be young foreground stars. Combined with ground based photometr
y and spectroscopy, HIPPARCOS parallaxes allow us to place 15 stars on
an H-R diagram. All these 15 stars lie above the Zero-Age-Main-Sequen
ce and thus are indeed pre-main sequence stars with ages from 1 to 15
Myr. Only two of the stars are located on the Hayashi-tracks, whereas
the other 13 are post-T Tauri stars located on radiative tracks. Altho
ugh the sample is admittedly small, containing only 3% of the total sa
mple of Lithium-rich ROSAT counterparts, it does not confirm recent pr
edictions by other authors: We find no stars in the age range from 20
to 100 Myr. The foreground pre-main sequence stars may have been eject
ed towards us, or they belong to the Could Belt system, a plane filled
with young stars.