Ss. Babu et al., NEW MODEL FOR PREDICTION OF FERRITE NUMBER OF STAINLESS-STEEL WELDS, Science and technology of welding and joining, 2(6), 1997, pp. 279-285
A new semi-empirical model for predicting the ferrite content of stain
less steel welds has been developed. This model pr edicts the ferrite
number of stainless steel welds as a function of composition. The mode
l is based on an equation representing the free energy change between
ferrite and austenite. This model has been derived from published data
of experimental weld metal compositions and their corresponding ferri
te numbers. The predictive capability of this model was found to be go
od and describes the effect of alloying elements on the fel rite numbe
r. This model is comparable in accuracy to currently available constit
ution diagrams but is applicable to a wider range of alloy composition
s. (C) 1997 The Institute of Materials.