Resistance to grape anthracnose [Elsino ampelina (de Bary) Shear] was
evaluated in 13 known Vitis species and five taxonomically undescribed
grapes native to China. One hundred and eight clones of Chinese Vitis
species were tested under field conditions between 1990 and 1992. Ber
ry infection did not occur in these species. Leaves displayed strong r
esistance to anthracnose, although intraspecific variations were obser
ved. There was no relationship between anthracnose resistance and geog
raphical origin of the species. Results from this study indicate that
oriental grape species are useful for disease-resistance breeding.