Ams. Kindlundh et al., DOPING AMONG HIGH-SCHOOL-STUDENTS IN UPPSALA, SWEDEN - A PRESENTATIONOF THE ATTITUDES, DISTRIBUTION, SIDE-EFFECTS, AND EXTENT OF USE, Scandinavian journal of social medicine, 26(1), 1998, pp. 71-74
The aim of this study was to determine the extent of doping drug use a
mong adolescents in Uppsala, Sweden, and to analyse the main reasons f
or the use. An anonymous multiple-choice questionnaire was distributed
among pupils in the first and the third grades at high school; 2,742
pupils participated in the study. The results showed that 2.7% of the
male and 0.4% of the female adolescents had used doping drugs at some
time in their life. However, knowledge of how to get doping drugs far
exceeded use. The main reasons for using doping drugs were to improve
appearance and to enhance performance in sports. Some boys self-report
ed side effects of AAS. Despite the still predominantly negative attit
ude toward doping prevention programs have to be taken.