Cm. Shafer et Tf. Molinski, MONOSUBSTITUTED OXAZOLES - 1 - SYNTHESIS OF 5-SUBSTITUTED OXAZOLES BYDIRECTED ALKYLATION, Journal of organic chemistry, 63(3), 1998, pp. 551-555
A general method is presented for synthesis of 2-(methylthio)-5-substi
tuted oxazoles 2. Deprotonation of the readily available 2-(methylthio
)oxazole (1) with n-BuLi occurs smoothly in the presence of TMEDA and
regiospecifically at C5. The organometallic la added rapidly to aldehy
des and other electrophiles to provide 5-substituted-2-(methylthio)oxa
zoles in very good to excellent yields. Reductive removal of the MeS g
roup gave the desired 5-monosubstituted oxazoles 3 in good yield.