St. Chu et al., REDUCTION OF FILTER SIDELOBE LEVEL BY AN X-CROSSING VERTICAL COUPLED ARROW FILTER, IEEE photonics technology letters, 10(3), 1998, pp. 391-393
An antiresonant reflecting optical waveguide (ARROW) type vertical cou
pler filter exhibiting low sidelobe characteristics is demonstrated. T
he sidelobe level of the filter has been suppressed by using an X-cros
sing arrangement to provide strength apodization along the device. The
main sidelobe of the fabricated filter is measured to be less than -1
7 dB with the central wavelength in the 1.55-mu m region.