The requirements for narrow linewidth lasers or short-loop propagation
delay limit optical phase-lock loop realizability with semiconductor
lasers, Although optical injection locking can provide low-phase-error
variance, its locking range is limited by stability considerations, T
he first experimental results for an heterodyne optical injection phas
e-lock loop are reported, Phase-error variance as low as 0.003 rad(2)
in a bandwidth of 100 MHz, single-sideband (SSB) noise density of -94
dBc/Hz at 10-kHz offset and mean time to cycle slip of 3 x 10(10) s ha
ve been achieved using DFB lasers of 36-MHz summed linewidth, a loop p
ropagation delay of 20 ns and an injection ratio of -30 dB.