Muscle degeneration and regeneration were studied by 2D H-1 magnetic r
esonance spectroscopy (MRS) and histological examination, in an experi
mental model of muscle injury using a myotoxic snake venom, notexin, T
he injured muscles produced a very specific MRS signal, corresponding
to a tri-unsaturated fatty acid (linolenic acid-like) signal, from day
2 to day 9 after injury, The combination of MRS with histology showed
that this signal was associated with a mechanism occurring during myo
blast fusion to form myotubes, 2D H-1 MRS is thus a useful non-invasiv
e tool for detecting muscle regeneration in vivo. (C) 1998 Federation
of European Biochemical Societies.