Urethral dilatation and urethrotomy can be effective treatments of the
stricture disease in selected patients when the spongy tissue is not
severely damaged. In the few reports comparing urethrotomy and dilatat
ion, results are not significantly different. A long term followup is
mandatory in assessing the outcome of treatment of urethral strictures
. Charcteristics of the stricture as location, length, caliber, number
, and previous failed treatments allow to select the best therapeutica
l option. After the failure of the first instrumentation, repeated pro
cedures are not curative.