Increasing emphasis on interdisciplinary medical treatment and educati
on suggests that something valuable has arisen from medical specializa
tion beyond the further development of specialty knowledge: an integra
tion of specialty knowledge that compliments and extends the integrati
ng aspects of the primary care approach to medicine. Several education
al models have been described which serve this function. In this paper
the authors describe interdisciplinary clinical teaching, and researc
h team linking neurology, neuroradiology, psychiatry and neuropsycholo
gy. The team provides neurobehavioural evaluations and sponsors monthl
y Neurobehaviour Rounds, an interdisciplinary patient conference that
is the main formal teaching vehicle for the programme. After the model
had been in place for 1 year, eight of nine neurology residents had R
esidency In-Service Training Examination scores in behavioural neurolo
gy that exceeded their overall average scores. This suggests that enco
uraging neurology residents to see patients through the eyes of differ
ent specialists may have contributed to improvement in their performan
ce on a test of interdisciplinary knowledge. A neurobehavioural progra
mme anchored to a formal neurobehaviour conference may encourage inter
disciplinary learning within the related disciplines of neurology, neu
ropsychology and psychiatry.