A novel coplanar-stripline low-pass filter using lumped-element spiral
inductors and interdigital capacitors is proposed, To characterize th
is filter, a simple CAO equivalent-circuit model is established, The e
lements of this model, which consist of transmission lines, resistance
s, inductances, and capacitances, can all be handled by the closed-for
m formulas; hence this model is suitable for CAD application, In this
study, results based on CAD model, full-wave simulation, and measureme
nt are presented, and good agreement among these results validates the
usefulness of the proposed CAD model, Being compact and uniplanar in
structure, this coplanar-stripline low-pass filter is useful in the im
plementation of monolithic microwave integrated circuits (MMIC's).